Identifying Brazilian Look-Alikes


By James A. Dingler

The Brazilian look-alikes, Scott types A72-A77, A79, A85, A89, A116, and A184-A192 have been the downfall of many a Brazilian collector and probably discouraged thousands of would-be Brazilian collectors from even trying to assemble a representative collection. For example, the issues between 1918 and 1940 have 10 different designs, 18 different values, 13 different major colors and 12 different watermarks for a total of 146 different stamps (excluding varieties). The 100R, Type A75, appears in the same color with 9 different watermarks. This is a formidable obstacle to collecting Brazil, not to mention going crazy from breathing watermark fluid! BE NOT DISCOURAGED, there is a way using the charts "reproduced" below.

The first column of the chart gives the Scott type number followed by the values in the second column, colors in the third column, and Scott watermark numbers in the fourth column. In order not to confuse the issue more than it already is, only the major colors are given. Variations will require reference to the catalogue.

In order to use the chart effectively, proceed as follows:

  1. Sort your stamps by type number.
  2. Sort each type by value.
  3. Locate the type number in the first column of the chart.
  4. Locate the value in the second column.
  5. Move to the third column and locate the color.
  6. Determine the watermark of the stamp.
  7. Go across the chart until you find the corresponding watermark number and presto, you have the Scott catalog number!

Chart III lists the major watermark varieties found on the issues listed. There are several variations of these watermarks, but they are excluded from this article as they are of a highly specialized nature.

Now, go out there you general collectors and show your fellow stamp collectors that you really can identify those crazy Brazilian stamps!

   Chart I - Identifying the 1918-1940 Issues (Download this chart in Excel)
Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

Unwmk 100 101 193 218 221 222 236 245 249 256 264
A72 1000R Blue   215                    
2000R Brown   216                    
Violet   233 283         404   458    
5000R Brown   234 284                  
Violet   217                    
10,000R Rose     285                  
Claret               406        
Rose Lake                   460    
 
Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

Unwmk 100 101 193 218 221 222 236 245 249 256 264
A73 10R Red Violet 218 236 273 265                
20R Olive Green 219 237   266                
Olive Gray     274                  
 
Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

Unwmk 100 101 193 218 221 222 236 245 249 256 264
A74 25R Brn. Violet 220 239         328          
50R Blue Green 221 240                    
Or. Brown 222 241 276 268                
 
Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

Unwmk 100 101 193 218 221 222 236 245 249 256 264
A75 10R Brown             326     431 467 488
20R Violet   238     302 316 327     432 468 489
50R Red Brown         303 317 331          
Blue Green             330   461 433 469 489A
100R Rose Red 223 242                    
Orange 224 243 277 269     332   462 434 470 490
Turq. Green   244     304              
Turq. Blue           318            
150R Violet 225 245                    
200R Blue 226 246                    
Rose Red 227 247                    
Olive Grn.   248     305 319            
Rose     278 270                
Deep Carm.             334          
 
Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

Unwmk 100 101 193 218 221 222 236 245 249 256 264
A76 200 Surch. Thick Surch. Rose Red   358     356 357            
Thin Surch. Rose Red   376b     376 377            
300R Olive Gray 228 249 279                  
Rose Red   250     306 320            
Olive Green             335   463 436    
400R Blue 229 251 280 271                
Orange   252     307              
Ultramarine             336   463A 437 472 492
500R Brown 230 253 281       337   463B 438    
Ultramarine   254     308 321            
600R Brn. Orange   255     309   338     439    
Dull Orange                     473 493
700R Violet   256     310   339     440    
1000R Turq. Blue   257     311 322 340     441 474 494
 
Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

Unwmk 100 101 193 218 221 222 236 245 249 256 264
A77 600R Red Orange   231 282                  
1000R Claret   232                    
 
Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

Unwmk 100 101 193 218 221 222 236 245 249 256 264
A79 40R Or. Brown 258 263 275 267                
80R Grn. Blue 259                      
 
Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

Unwmk 100 101 193 218 221 222 236 245 249 256 264
A85 1000R Claret   286 287                  
 
Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

Unwmk 100 101 193 218 221 222 236 245 249 256 264
A89 5000R
Blue Violet     300         405        
Violet Blue                   459    
 
Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

Unwmk 100 101 193 218 221 222 236 245 249 256 264
A116 200R Dark Red             384          
Violet             385     435 471 491
 


   Chart II - Identifying the 1941-54 Series (Download this chart in Excel)

Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

245 249 264 267 268
A184 10R Yellow Brown     512    
20R Olive Green 541   513 573 554
50R Olive Bistre 542   514 574 555
100R Blue Green 543 592 515 575 556
2C Olive       656  
5C Yellow Brown       657  
10C Green       658  
 
Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

245 249 264 267 268
A185 200R Brown Orange 544   516 576 557
300R Lilac Rose     517   558
400R Greenish Blue 545   518 577 559
500R Salmon     519 578 560
20C Brown Orange       659  
30C Dark Lilac Rose       660  
40C Blue       661  
50C Salmon       661A  
 
Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

245 249 264 267 268
A186 600R Violet 546 593 520 579 561
700R Bright Rose 547   521 580 562
1000R Gray     522 581 563
1200R Blue 548   523 582 564
60C Light Violet       662  
70C Bright Rose       663  
1CR Gray       664  
1.20CR Dull Blue       665  
 
Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

245 249 264 267 268
A187 2000R Gray Violet 549   524 583 565
2CR Gray Violet       666  
 
Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

245 249 264 267 268
A188 5000R Blue 550   525 584 566
5CR Blue       667  
 
Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

245 249 264 267 268
A189 10,000R Rose Red 551   526 585 567
10CR Rose Red       668  
 
Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

245 249 264 267 268
A190 20,000R Deep Brown 552   527 586 568
20CR Deep Brown       669  
 
Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

245 249 264 267 268
A191 50,000R Red     528 587 569
50CR Red       670  
 
Type No. Value Color

Watermark Number

245 249 264 267 268
A192 100,000R Blue 553   529   570
 


   Chart III - Brazilian Watermarks(Download this chart in Excel)

Scott Watermark No. Wording Watermark Design Wording Arrangement
100 CASA DA MOEDA   Large letters, only one or two per stamp
101 CASA DA MOEDA Large 5-pointed star  
193 ESTADOS UNIDOS DO BRASIL   Same as No. 100
218 E U BRASIL (8mm)   Words in vertical columns
221 ESTADOS UNIDOS DO BRASIL (6mm)   Words in vertical columns
222 CORREIO BRASIL 5 stars in circle Words in squares around circle
236   Coat of arms  
245 CASA DA MOEDA DO BRASIL Small Formee crosses Words in vertical columns
249 CORREIO BRASIL   Words in vertical columns
256 CASA DA MOEDA DO BRASIL (5mm)   Words of each following line offset one letter
264 CORREIO BRASIL (7mm) Star between words Words of each following line offset one letter
267 CORREIO BRASIL (5mm) Star between words Words of each following line offset one letter
268 CASA DA MOEDA DO BRASIL (6mm) + between words Words of each following line offset one letter
 


This article was originally published in the July 1976 issue of Bull's Eyes (Vol. 7, No. 3, Whole No. 26).